歐盟於2008年3月公告多項環保指令更新,包括:RoHS、WEEE、EuP、新電池指令,更新內容簡述如下:
A) RoHS指令:配合新技術之發展,管制有害物質之最大許可濃度,並於每四年審查排除條款,以配合科技發展。
2008/35/EC, OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL, amending Directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment as regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission
B) WEEE指令:修訂附件II對廢電機電子設備材料及零組件之處理要求規定,包括評估手機印刷電路板及平面顯示器列為優先項目;制訂監控回收施行細則;因應新技術發展,將照明設備、鎢絲燈泡及光電產品(如太陽能版)納入附件IB。第2008/34/EC號指令規定,歐委會修訂附件前,必須諮詢業界意見。
2008/34/EC, OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL, amending Directive 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), as regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission
C) EuP指令:制訂個別耗能產品之生態化設計標準規範,並包含多種環境考量面以作平衡,及制訂指導綱領協助中小企業落實。歐委會有權採取措施,制訂對個別耗能產品的環保設計規定。
2008/28/EC, OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL, amending Directive 2005/32/EC establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-using products, as well as Council Directive 92/42/EEC and Directives 96/57/EC and 2000/55/EC, as regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission
D)新電池指令:修訂附件III之回收登記規範需調和一致,並於2009年9月26日前落實附件II所標示之規範及標示豁免規定。根據第2008/12/EC號指令,歐委會亦可就歐盟電池生產商和進口商的註冊提出附加規定。
2008/12/EC, OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL, amending Directive 2006/66/EC on batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators, as regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission
參考資料來源:
2008/35/EC;2008/34/EC;2008/28/EC;2008/12/EC;香港貿易發展局;清潔生產資訊網
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